Key facts about mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs)

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are adult stem cells derived from various sources that can differentiate into other cell types.
MSCs are widely studied due to their unique cellular biology and broad clinical potential.

What is differentiation potential?
It refers to when a less specialized cell becomes a more specialized type.
MSCs can differentiate into various cell types, including osteoblasts (bone cells), chondrocytes (cartilage cells), adipocytes (fat cells), and other types such as myocytes (muscle cells) and neurocytes (nerve cells).

MSCs are also known for their immunomodulatory properties, meaning they can influence the immune system’s activity, reduce inflammation, and suppress immune responses.
Moreover, MSCs can promote tissue repair by releasing growth factors and cytokines, which attract other cells to the injury site. They can also assist in forming new blood vessels, which are essential for tissue regeneration.

Where can MSCs be found? There are several sources of MSCs, including:

• Bone marrow is the most commonly used source of MSCs. These cells can be collected through a procedure known as bone marrow aspiration, which is relatively simple and safe.
• Adipose tissue: MSCs can also be derived from adipose (fat) tissue through liposuction.
• Umbilical cord tissue: MSCs can be collected at birth and preserved for future use.

For the best care, visit ReoCell Clinic. We hope stem cell therapy will help you feel better, as it has for many of our patients.

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